Page 1081 - Proceedings Collega2023

Table 1
Water Arrangement

Arrangement Aspect Variables
Water Layout of Water Central axis according to the chaharbagh layout
Arrangement Flows
Central axis have a channel or broad pool

Creates a cross plan section of four divisions

Occupied the primary and secondary axes

Water appears sunken
Water Course Irrigated in a straight line
Direction depends on the topography

Followed various angular paths

Turns 90 degree angle
Flows in geometrically regular

Influence plants arrangement and path circular
Colour The water reflects the colour of the canal bed

Turquoises and blues ceramic as canal bed
If the bed has a brighter colour, its reflection becomes secondary

Table 2
Plants Arrangement

Arrangement Aspect Variables

Planting Layout of Follows the watercourse and pathways pattern
arrangement planting design
Symmetrical patterns and linear form

Figure-ground, continuity, closure and similarity

Planting zone serves a specific purpose
Orchard in the center or inner section
Geometric pattern in rectangular or star-shape

Plant’s boundary made with various materials

Varied selection of plant at the edge of the plant bed

International Conference on Local Wisdom of the Malay Archipelago (COLLEGA 2023) Page 1068